Friday, May 17, 2019

Process of Socialization Essay

Socialization is the process by which children and adults take in from others. We begin study from others during the early days of life and most people continue their social instruction both through life (unless some mental or physical disability slows or stops the learning process). Sometimes the learning is fun, as when we learn a new sport, art or melodious technique from a friend we like. At other times, social learning is painful, as when we learn not to drive too fast by receiving a large fine for speeding. Natural socialization occurs when infants and childlikesters explore, race and discover the social world around them. Planned socialization occurs when other people take actions intentional to teach or train others from infancy on. Natural socialization is easily seen when looking at the young of almost any mammalian species (and some birds).Planned socialization is mostly a human phenomenon and all through history, people have been making plans for teaching or tra ining others. Both born(p) and mean socialization can have good and bad features It is wise to learn the best features of both natural and planned socialization and weave them into our lives. Positive socialization is the type of social learning that is based on pleasurable and exciting experiences. We tend to like the people who fill our social learning processes with positive motivation, sweet care, and rewarding opportunities. Negative socialization occurs when others use punishment, harsh criticisms or anger to try to teach us a lesson and often we come to dislike both negative socialization and the people who impose it on us.There are all types of mixes of positive and negative socialization and the more positive social learning experiences we have, the happier we tend to be,especially if we learn useful information that helps us cope well with the challenges of life. A high ratio of negative to positive socialization can make a person unhappy, defeated or pessimistic about life. Some people depart defend negative socialization, since painful training can puddle people to be ready to fight and die in battle, put themselves at great fortune in order to save others, endure torture and hardship. This is true scarce many people gull far more negative socialization than they select, and hopefully fewer and fewer people will need to be trained for battle, torture and hardship.Functions of Different Social Processes1.Cooperation- The most favored of all the social pocesses, promotes solidarity and cohesion. I.primary cooperation dwell when individulas share the task and rewards with all the members, when the sharing itself dos both the ends and the means. II.Secondary Cooperation is mere formal type of cooperation existing in modern societies and formal groups. 2.Conflict and cooperation- there are generally considered destructive forces, especially the conflict process but both also fulfill certain function in our society or else the process will oe rsist competition for one encourages people to exert their best.It stimulates individuals to improve their skills and evidence their knowledge. 3. Differentiation- As individuals they carry with their status or positions in the social system. The status determines the role play in the social situation. As society become more and more complex, roles and function of members in the social system becomes more and more specialized. Differentition role whitethorn depend in such factors as sex, age, wealth accumulated and others.Referenceshttp//www.soc.ucsb.edu/faculty/baldwin/classes/soc142/scznDEF.html Reporter Danilo L. Sorio Jr.

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